From this we can infer that is the inverse of and is the inverse of . As seen in the data booklet
This comes from creating a triangle using the unit circle, with the hypotenuse being 1
In order to ensure that the Invere trigonometric functions are one to one, there are special range restrictions put on the functions to prevent one input yielding multiple outputs
and has a domain restriction of and has a range of . This is to ensure that all values -1 to 1 are covered
As seen in the data booklet
Keep in mind that the sign for the identity is the opposite of what if inputted
A is the amplitude of the graph
The period is for and , and for
The vertical shift is
The horizontal shift is
A function has an inverse if and only if it is one-to-one
A functions inverse is by switching the x and y